This is Matt Lutz of the Sawtooth National Forest Avalanche Center with your Backcountry Avalanche Advisory and Weather Forecast for Thursday, December 27, 2007 at 7:30 am. The Sun Valley Telemark Series & Smiley Creek Lodge & the Friends of the Sawtooth Avalanche Center bring you this advisory. Bottom Line: Today the overall avalanche danger is estimated to be MODERATE. Keep in mind that with a MODERATE danger rating there is still a possibility of human triggered avalanches. Human triggered avalanches today could occur on recently wind loaded slopes, in high alpine terrain, and on slopes over 38 to 40 degrees. The snowpack is currently not very trustworthy in my opinion. This is due to a highly variable early season snowpack, the presence of persistent weak layers and recent widespread wind activity. Slope by slope evaluation should take place as you move through the backcountry. Primary Avalanche Concern: The South and Central Valley still have a rather thin snowpack which is generally very weak throughout. Steep wind loaded terrain in the South and Central Valley could still produce an avalanche with the right trigger. The North Valley, Salmon Headwaters and Sawtooth Mountains have a generally deeper and stronger snowpack, but persistent faceted grains can still be found in many locations. Solar aspects, ridgelines and exposed high elevation terrain in these areas likely have large grain facets near the bottom of the snowpack. The near surface facets that developed in mid December are likely slowly gaining strength, but are still present in many locations. This layer is now between 16 inches to 3 feet deep. I suspect that the near surface facets are still a factor in areas from the central Sawtooth Mountains to the south where the overall snowpack is less than 4 to 5 feet deep. Poor stability tests and clean shears on this layer should indicate whether or not it will be a problem where you are. Reports from the northern Sawtooth Mountains indicate that the mid December near surface facets are no longer reactive with stability tests. Secondary Avalanche Concern: Over the last week we have seen a few wind events blow through our forecast area. Christmas Eve saw a wind event that seemed to affect almost all exposed slopes regardless of elevation. Be aware of recently deposited wind slabs, especially in areas with an overall thin weak snowpack and along steep exposed ridgelines. Many of these wind affected areas will be visually obvious at least until they get buried with a few inches of new snow. Other clues to their presence are texture changes, supportable hollow sounding slabs, cracking, whumpfing and recent natural releases in similar terrain. Additional Discussion Unfortunately on both Christmas Eve and Christmas day there were avalanche fatalities in Utah. One was an inbounds skier and the second was a snowmobiler. Initial reports from both accidents indicate that the weak layer was probably large grain faceted snow buried deep within the snowpack. This is important for us to understand and remember since much of our forecast area also has a layer of deep large grained faceted snow. Our most sincere condolences go out to the victims, their families and all the avalanche workers involved with these events. Current Conditions: Our forecast area currently offers a mixed bag of riding conditions. These conditions range from nice soft snow in sheltered locations, to punchy weak snow at lower elevations and semi punchy wind affected surface snow on exposed slopes. Ketchum is under clear skies. Temperatures in the valleys are in the negative single digits. Ridge top temperatures are hovering around 0 degrees, but with the light northwesterly winds factored in, the temperatures will feel like -10 to -20 degrees. Mountain Weather Forecast: Today expect clear to partly cloudy skies during the day with continued cold temperatures. Tonight light snow is expected to develop over the Central Mountains of Idaho and last through Friday. On Saturday the National Weather Service is calling for a sizeable storm accompanied by a lot of wind.