This is Tony Willits with the backcountry avalanche advisory issued by the U.S. Forest Service Glacier Country Avalanche Center at 8:00 AM, Tuesday, January 1st for the Glacier Park and Flathead and Kootenai National Forest areas. HAZARD ANALYSIS Between 5500 and 7500 feet of elevation the avalanche danger is currently being rated as MODERATE. Below 5000 feet of elevation the avalanche danger is currently being rated as LOW. These danger ratings expire at midnight, Tuesday, January 1. The outlook is for the avalanche danger to remain near the current levels for the next few days. Because of the general nature of this advisory message, each backcountry party will always need to make their own time and site specific avalanche hazard evaluations. WEATHER ANALYSIS: Temperatures since Friday have remained on the cool side ranging from 15 to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, although in the past 12 hours several sites have recorded single digit temps. Snow accumulations occurred early in this advisory period and tapered off by midday Sunday with the exception of the southern Mission Range which was still gaining accumulations into midday Monday. Snowtels indicated gains ranging from .5 to 1.9 inches of snow water equivalent (SWE). Winds picked up some late Saturday and have been light to moderate at some locations. SNOWPACK ANALYSIS: Our backcountry observations Monday were from Noisy Basin on the Flathead National Forest. The latest observation on the GCAC web page was recorded on Sunday. Soft new snow is the norm across the region. Breaking trails or uptracks is a bit more challenging but is worth the effort. Stability tests on Monday were not revealing any crisp or clean shears with at least moderate forces to get results. Cornices are building but were very difficult to observe due to poor visibility. The rain/melt freeze crust interface is still a concern but more so at lower elevations, more likely below 6000 feet. This instability over the rain crust is more reactive in shallower snow depths as an example around rock outcrops. Two small slides were observed (late in the day) on east facing slopes in Noisy Basin one originating around a small rock band and have may have been skier triggered. The other slide may have been triggered by a snowcat. Both slides were below 6000 feet and likely had a well established rain crust and had related instability with the new snow accumulations in the past week. AVALANCHE - INSTABILITY DESCRIPTION: Between 5500 and 7500 feet in elevation we are currently rating the avalanche danger as MODERATE ...unstable slab layers are possible on steep terrain. Natural avalanches are unlikely, while human triggered avalanches are possible. Backcountry travelers should use caution in steeper terrain on certain aspects. Below 5000 feet of elevation the avalanche danger is currently being rated as LOW... snow is generally stable with only isolated areas of instability. Natural avalanches are very unlikely, while human triggered avalanches are unlikely. Backcountry travel is generally safe. Normal caution is advised. WEATHER FORECAST & AVALANCHE OUTLOOK: ` Fairly mild conditions are expected through Wednesday in comparison to the weather pattern which we have experienced over the past few weeks. High pressure will build over the area Tuesday and continue through Wednesday. Valley bottom temperatures in some locations Tuesday and Wednesday morning will be very cold due to the formation of strong inversions . Lower valley fog will also be possible. The next chance for snow will be late Wednesday afternoon as a warmer weather system moves into the area. Snow levels are expected to gradually rise through Thursday as warm aloft advects into the region. In addition, breezy winds will cause a gradual warming in both valley and mountain temperatures through Thursday. Triggered avalanches are still possible. More specifically be concerned with areas receiving new wind loading just below ridge tops or near rock cliffs or in chutes. This wind loading could be more likely on north and east facing slopes where wind slabs over a soft weaker layer may exist. Another key area of concern is large triggers, i.e. snowcats, during high marking activities breaking down to the buried ice crust and causing a slide. This will not always occur just at the highest elevations and could be a concern with the approach, more within a mid slope range on the terrain. Potentially warmer temperatures and new heavier (because of water content not necessarily the amount) snow accumulations could overlay the softer weaker surface layer and create some concerns with instability late Wednesday or early Thursday. Pay attention to new weather developments. Please note that this avalanche advisory is our best interpretation of snow pack conditions and National Weather Service forecasts on the day the advisory is issued. Unanticipated weather changes such as wind, a marked temperature increase, or precipitation beyond forecast amounts can increase the avalanche danger. Local variations may also exist. The next avalanche advisory will be on Friday, January 4th, 2008.